Determinants of Fraud Prevention in Procurement at Palembang Regional Government Organizations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v10i4.3906Keywords:
E-Procurement, Procurement Practitioner Ethics, Government Internal Control System (SPIP), Fraud Prevention.Abstract
Government procurement of goods and services is a crucial public instrument yet remains the sector most vulnerable to fraud. This study analyzes the influence of e-procurement implementation, procurement practitioner ethics, and the Government Internal Control System (SPIP) on fraud prevention at Regional Government Agencies (OPD) in Palembang City. A quantitative-associative method was employed with a purposive sample of 81 respondents from 30 departmental OPDs. Multiple linear regression via IBM SPSS revealed that e-procurement implementation (? = 0.428; t = 3.973; p = 0.001), procurement ethics (? = 0.367; t = 3.358; p = 0.001), and SPIP (? = 0.348; t = 3.043; p = 0.003) each positively and significantly affected fraud prevention, both partially and simultaneously (F = 35.528; p = 0.001). The three variables jointly explained 56.4% of fraud prevention variance. Anchored in Crowe's Fraud Pentagon Theory, findings confirm that optimal fraud prevention requires an integrated approach combining digital system strengthening, ethics internalization, and internal control optimization.
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